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Foundations of Modern Psychology

Advanced Psychology

A collection of historical milestones and foundational facts in the development of psychology.

history science psychology
10 Questions Easy Ages 15+ Nov 4, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Advanced Psychology through 10 practice questions. A collection of historical milestones and foundational facts in the development of psychology. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 10 questions from the Foundations of Modern Psychology study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 Who established the first laboratory for psychological research in 1879?
  • A Sigmund Freud
  • B Wilhelm Wundt
  • C William James
  • D John B. Watson
2 Which historical perspective focused on the structure of the mind through introspection?
  • A Structuralism
  • B Functionalism
  • C Behaviorism
  • D Humanism
3 What was the primary focus of the school of thought known as Functionalism?
  • A The unconscious mind
  • B The purpose of consciousness
  • C The observation of behaviors
  • D The structure of sensations
4 Who is credited with founding the school of Psychoanalysis?
  • A Ivan Pavlov
  • B Carl Jung
  • C Sigmund Freud
  • D B.F. Skinner
5 In 1913, which psychologist published the 'behaviorist manifesto' titled 'Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It'?
  • A John B. Watson
  • B Abraham Maslow
  • C Edward Thorndike
  • D Jean Piaget
6 Which famous experiment demonstrated classical conditioning using dogs?
  • A Little Albert
  • B Skinner Box
  • C Pavlov's Dogs
  • D Stanford Prison Experiment
7 Which psychologist is known for developing the Hierarchy of Needs?
  • A Carl Rogers
  • B Abraham Maslow
  • C Gordon Allport
  • D Erik Erikson
8 What is the name of the movement that emerged in the 1950s as a reaction to behaviorism and psychoanalysis?
  • A Cognitive Psychology
  • B Humanistic Psychology
  • C Gestalt Psychology
  • D Evolutionary Psychology
9 Who is considered the 'father of American psychology' and wrote 'The Principles of Psychology'?
  • A William James
  • B G. Stanley Hall
  • C John Dewey
  • D James Rowland Angell
10 Which landmark study conducted by Albert Bandura in 1961 investigated observational learning?
  • A The Bobo doll experiment
  • B The Milgram experiment
  • C The Asch conformity study
  • D The Marshmallow test
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