Question 1

In response to escalating conflict and strained health systems in the Middle East, the WHO has released emergency funds. What was the total amount allocated for supporting health systems in Lebanon, Iraq, and Syria in March 2026, and what were some key areas of focus for these funds?

Accepted Answer

USD 2 million for emergency coordination, trauma care, and disease surveillance.

Question 2

The King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief) signed a significant agreement with the UN World Health Organization (WHO) in February 2024. What was the value of this agreement, and what was its primary objective regarding the Gaza Strip?

Accepted Answer

USD 10 million to support the emergency health response with medical supplies and logistical support.

Question 3

Project Rozana has developed a model of health diplomacy in the Middle East since 2013, focusing on connecting healthcare professionals and institutions. Despite disruptions from the Israel-Hamas war, what types of initiatives has Rozana continued to implement?

Accepted Answer

Joint clinical training, mobile clinics, and cross-border fellowships.

Question 4

As of March 2026, the WHO's global health emergencies logistics hub in Dubai experienced a pause due to the war in the Middle East. Which of the following UN agencies confirmed its readiness to facilitate urgent humanitarian shipments in coordination with the WHO hub?

Accepted Answer

World Food Programme (WFP)

Question 5

The Global Health Security Agenda (GHSA) aims to enhance global preparedness against infectious diseases. As of 2023, how many countries had met the GHSA 2024 Overarching Target of having achieved a level of 'demonstrated capacity' in at least five technical areas?

Accepted Answer

58 countries

Question 6

A significant Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) was signed between the health ministers of Israel and the United States in September 2023. Which of the following was NOT a key area of collaboration outlined in this agreement?

Accepted Answer

Nuclear non-proliferation and arms control

Question 7

The WHO's Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean, Dr. Hanan Balkhy, concluded a visit to Saudi Arabia in January 2026. Discussions focused on strengthening collaboration, including a regional flagship initiative on equitable access to medical products. What industrial capacity was explored to support regional production of medicines and vaccines?

Accepted Answer

Saudi Arabia's industrial capacity and Vision 2030

Question 8

In the context of ongoing conflict in the Middle East, a major concern is the disruption of humanitarian health supply chains. Which of the following countries was specifically mentioned by Dr. Hanan Balkhy as receiving WHO supplies from the Dubai hub, alongside Lebanon and Gaza?

Accepted Answer

Somalia

Question 9

MedGlobal, a humanitarian organization, has warned about the consequences of escalating violence in the Middle East. Besides Iran and Israel, which other country in the Middle East was specifically mentioned as experiencing renewed bombing and displacement, where MedGlobal provides emergency medical aid and primary healthcare?

Accepted Answer

Lebanon

Question 10

The World Health Organization (WHO) has been working with partners to strengthen medical treatment options in conflict zones. In Gaza, what specific support has the WHO been providing to improve emergency response capabilities?

Accepted Answer

Strengthening hospital blood banks to ensure lifesaving transfusions.

Question 11

The establishment of the U.S. CDC's Middle East/North Africa (MENA) Regional Office in Muscat, Oman, in 2020, aims to strengthen regional health security. Which of the following is NOT listed as a key area of focus for CDC MENA?

Accepted Answer

Space exploration and research

Question 12

The UN Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process recently described the situation in Gaza as 'shocking and unsustainable,' noting that 84% of health and education facilities are damaged or destroyed. What did he urge for to improve the flow of aid and reduce congestion?

Accepted Answer

Additional access points to northern Gaza.

Middle East Health Diplomacy Under Fire: Cross-Border Aid, Conflict Impacts, and Global Health Security Challenges

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