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Basic Computer Literacy Assessment

Computer Science

A collection of essential knowledge regarding computer hardware, software, and terminology.

technology education basics
25 Questions Medium Ages 5+ Apr 5, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Computer Science through 25 practice questions. A collection of essential knowledge regarding computer hardware, software, and terminology. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 25 questions from the Basic Computer Literacy Assessment study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 Which key combination is traditionally used to undo the last action performed in most software applications?
  • A Ctrl + Z
  • B Ctrl + Y
  • C Ctrl + U
  • D Ctrl + A
2 What does the acronym 'RAM' stand for in computer hardware?
  • A Random Access Memory
  • B Readily Available Media
  • C Rapid Application Module
  • D Remote Access Method
3 Which file format is primarily used for documents that maintain consistent formatting across different devices?
  • A PDF
  • B EXE
  • C TXT
  • D PNG
4 In the context of the internet, what does the acronym 'URL' stand for?
  • A Uniform Resource Locator
  • B Universal Reference Link
  • C Unified Routing Language
  • D User Remote Location
5 Which component of a computer acts as the primary 'brain' by executing instructions?
  • A CPU
  • B GPU
  • C RAM
  • D SSD
6 What is the purpose of 'Incognito Mode' or 'Private Browsing' in a web browser?
  • A To prevent browsing history from being saved locally
  • B To encrypt all data on the internet
  • C To prevent websites from knowing your location
  • D To speed up website loading times
7 Which of the following is considered an operating system?
  • A macOS
  • B Google Chrome
  • C Microsoft Word
  • D Adobe Photoshop
8 What is a 'firewall' primarily designed to do?
  • A Monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic
  • B Speed up internet connection
  • C Remove computer viruses
  • D Prevent hardware from overheating
9 Which storage device uses flash memory to store data without needing moving parts?
  • A Solid State Drive (SSD)
  • B Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
  • C Magnetic Tape
  • D Floppy Disk
10 What does 'ISP' stand for in the context of internet connectivity?
  • A Internet Service Provider
  • B Internal System Protocol
  • C Internet Security Platform
  • D International Standard Portal
11 What is the standard function of the 'Print Screen' key on a keyboard?
  • A To capture an image of the current screen
  • B To send the current document to a printer
  • C To clear the display
  • D To restart the computer
12 Which of the following is an example of an input device?
  • A Keyboard
  • B Monitor
  • C Printer
  • D Speaker
13 What does a 'phishing' attack typically involve?
  • A Deceptive emails or sites designed to steal sensitive information
  • B Sending unsolicited advertisements
  • C Installing hardware to monitor keystrokes
  • D Encrypting files to demand a ransom
14 What is the primary function of an 'Operating System' (OS)?
  • A To manage computer hardware and software resources
  • B To create graphical documents
  • C To provide internet security
  • D To store permanent user files
15 Which key allows you to cancel the current process or exit a menu?
  • A Esc
  • B Tab
  • C Shift
  • D Alt
16 What is the term for a malicious program that replicates by attaching itself to other programs?
  • A Computer Virus
  • B Firewall
  • C Cookie
  • D Hardware Driver
17 Which unit is commonly used to measure the data storage capacity of a hard drive?
  • A Gigabytes
  • B Megahertz
  • C Pixels
  • D Watts
18 In a file system, what is the purpose of a 'Folder' or 'Directory'?
  • A To organize and store files
  • B To delete files automatically
  • C To run programs
  • D To provide hardware power
19 What happens to data in RAM when a computer is turned off?
  • A It is lost
  • B It is moved to the hard drive
  • C It is backed up to the cloud
  • D It remains unchanged
20 Which keyboard shortcut is used to copy selected text or files?
  • A Ctrl + C
  • B Ctrl + V
  • C Ctrl + X
  • D Ctrl + S
21 What does 'Wi-Fi' refer to?
  • A A wireless networking technology
  • B The speed of your internet
  • C A hardware cable
  • D A type of computer screen
22 What is 'cloud storage' primarily used for?
  • A Saving files to remote servers via the internet
  • B Keeping data physically on a local computer
  • C Running high-performance software
  • D Connecting peripheral devices
23 Which of the following is a common image file extension?
  • A .jpg
  • B .doc
  • C .exe
  • D .mp3
24 What is the function of the 'Trash' or 'Recycle Bin' on a desktop?
  • A To temporarily hold files before permanent deletion
  • B To store archived important documents
  • C To optimize computer performance
  • D To scan for viruses
25 Which software is typically used to browse the World Wide Web?
  • A Web Browser
  • B Word Processor
  • C Spreadsheet Software
  • D Media Player
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