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Horticulture Basics

Horticulture

A collection of general knowledge questions about plant cultivation and horticulture.

plants gardening science
15 Questions Easy Ages 5+ Oct 30, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Horticulture through 15 practice questions. A collection of general knowledge questions about plant cultivation and horticulture. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 15 questions from the Horticulture Basics study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 What is the primary function of a plant's roots?
  • A To absorb water and nutrients
  • B To produce flowers
  • C To conduct photosynthesis
  • D To attract bees
2 Which part of a plant is responsible for photosynthesis?
  • A Root
  • B Stem
  • C Leaf
  • D Seed
3 What do plants primarily absorb from the air to perform photosynthesis?
  • A Oxygen
  • B Carbon dioxide
  • C Nitrogen
  • D Helium
4 Which of these is a botanical fruit containing seeds?
  • A Carrot
  • B Potato
  • C Tomato
  • D Celery
5 What is the main purpose of a flower on a plant?
  • A To provide shade
  • B To allow for reproduction
  • C To store water
  • D To keep the plant warm
6 Which element do plants typically obtain from the soil through their roots?
  • A Oxygen
  • B Sunlight
  • C Minerals
  • D Carbon
7 What is the process called when a plant grows towards a light source?
  • A Phototropism
  • B Hydrotropism
  • C Geotropism
  • D Thigmotropism
8 Which of these is an example of a bulbous plant?
  • A Rose
  • B Tulip
  • C Sunflower
  • D Mint
9 What gas do plants release as a byproduct of photosynthesis?
  • A Nitrogen
  • B Oxygen
  • C Argon
  • D Methane
10 Which structure on a leaf allows for gas exchange?
  • A Stomata
  • B Vein
  • C Petiole
  • D Cuticle
11 What is the primary substance that gives plants their green color?
  • A Carotene
  • B Chlorophyll
  • C Anthocyanin
  • D Xanthophyll
12 Which of these is considered a 'legume'?
  • A Wheat
  • B Rice
  • C Pea
  • D Corn
13 What is the term for the process of growing plants in water instead of soil?
  • A Hydroponics
  • B Aquaponics
  • C Aeroponics
  • D Xeriscaping
14 Which type of plant completes its life cycle in a single growing season?
  • A Perennial
  • B Biennial
  • C Annual
  • D Deciduous
15 What is the main role of the xylem in a plant?
  • A Transporting sugar
  • B Transporting water
  • C Storing energy
  • D Protecting the bark
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