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Criminology Basics for Young Minds

Criminology

A challenging look at the history, science, and terminology of criminology suitable for advanced young learners.

science law history
12 Questions Hard Ages 9+ Oct 25, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Criminology through 12 practice questions. A challenging look at the history, science, and terminology of criminology suitable for advanced young learners. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 12 questions from the Criminology Basics for Young Minds study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 Who is widely considered the 'father of criminology' for his 18th-century work 'On Crimes and Punishments'?
  • A Cesare Beccaria
  • B Edmond Locard
  • C Francis Galton
  • D Jeremy Bentham
2 What is the name of the forensic principle which states that 'every contact leaves a trace'?
  • A The Daubert Standard
  • B Locard's Exchange Principle
  • C The Bertillonage System
  • D Frye Standard
3 In the history of criminal identification, what system used precise body measurements before fingerprints became the standard?
  • A Dactyloscopy
  • B Anthropometry
  • C Phrenology
  • D Graphology
4 Which term refers to the scientific study of fingerprints as a means of identification?
  • A Odontology
  • B Serology
  • C Dactyloscopy
  • D Toxicology
5 What type of law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, rather than crimes against the state?
  • A Criminal Law
  • B Civil Law
  • C Constitutional Law
  • D Military Law
6 Which field of forensic science involves the study of insects found on a body to estimate the time of death?
  • A Forensic Entomology
  • B Forensic Anthropology
  • C Forensic Botany
  • D Forensic Pathology
7 What was the primary purpose of the 'Bertillon system' developed in the late 19th century?
  • A Identifying DNA sequences
  • B Cataloging criminal records by body measurements
  • C Detecting lies during interrogation
  • D Analyzing blood spatter patterns
8 Which of these is the term for a systematic study of the shape of the skull to determine character or mental ability, now considered a pseudoscience?
  • A Phrenology
  • B Psychology
  • C Pathology
  • D Physiognomy
9 In modern criminology, what does the term 'recidivism' describe?
  • A The investigation of cold cases
  • B The release of a prisoner on parole
  • C A person's relapse into criminal behavior
  • D The process of collecting DNA evidence
10 Who developed the first systematic use of fingerprints for criminal investigation in the late 1800s?
  • A Sir Francis Galton
  • B Alphonse Bertillon
  • C Hans Gross
  • D J. Edgar Hoover
11 What is the legal term for the 'guilty act' that must be proven in order to convict someone of a crime?
  • A Mens rea
  • B Actus reus
  • C Habeas corpus
  • D Pro bono
12 Which branch of criminology specifically studies the victims of crimes rather than the offenders?
  • A Victimology
  • B Criminometry
  • C Penology
  • D Sociology
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