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Milestones and Figures in Data Science History

Data Science

Test your knowledge on historical dates, key pioneers, and milestone numbers in data science history.

data science machine learning history statistics
8 Questions Hard Ages 15+ Oct 20, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Data Science through 8 practice questions. Test your knowledge on historical dates, key pioneers, and milestone numbers in data science history. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 8 questions from the Milestones and Figures in Data Science History study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 In what year did William S. Cleveland publish the landmark paper 'Data Science: An Action Plan for Expanding the Technical Areas of the Field of Statistics'?
  • A 1997
  • B 2001
  • C 2005
  • D 2008
2 In April of which year was the data science competition platform Kaggle founded by Anthony Goldbloom?
  • A 2008
  • B 2010
  • C 2012
  • D 2014
3 In the 2012 ImageNet (ILSVRC) competition, AlexNet achieved a winning top-5 test error rate of approximately what percentage, vastly outperforming the runner-up score of 26.2%?
  • A 15.3%
  • B 19.8%
  • C 8.4%
  • D 22.1%
4 Who co-authored the October 2012 Harvard Business Review article titled 'Data Scientist: The Sexiest Job of the 21st Century' alongside Thomas H. Davenport?
  • A DJ Patil
  • B Jeff Hammerbacher
  • C Nate Silver
  • D Andrew Ng
5 In what year did Wes McKinney publicly open-source the Python data analysis library pandas?
  • A 2006
  • B 2009
  • C 2011
  • D 2013
6 In 2001, which statistician published the seminal paper formally introducing the 'Random Forests' algorithm in the journal Machine Learning?
  • A Jerome H. Friedman
  • B Leo Breiman
  • C Robert Tibshirani
  • D Trevor Hastie
7 Who originally started the popular Python machine learning package 'scikit-learn' as a Google Summer of Code project in 2007?
  • A David Cournapeau
  • B Fabian Pedregosa
  • C Gael Varoquaux
  • D Travis Oliphant
8 On September 18, 2009, which team won the $1,000,000 Netflix Prize competition by achieving a 10.06% improvement over Cinematch's accuracy?
  • A BellKor's Pragmatic Chaos
  • B The Ensemble
  • C Opera Solutions
  • D Grand Prize Winners
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