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Heraldry Basics: Numbers and History

Heraldry

A collection of factual questions regarding the origins, figures, and numerical rules of heraldry.

history knights coats-of-arms
10 Questions Easy Ages 5+ Oct 9, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Heraldry through 10 practice questions. A collection of factual questions regarding the origins, figures, and numerical rules of heraldry. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 10 questions from the Heraldry Basics: Numbers and History study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 In which century did the systematic use of coats of arms as a hereditary system begin in Europe?
  • A 10th century
  • B 12th century
  • C 14th century
  • D 16th century
2 How many primary 'tinctures' (colours) are traditionally used in heraldry, divided into metals and colours?
  • A 2
  • B 5
  • C 7
  • D 10
3 Which English king established the College of Arms in 1484 to oversee heraldic matters?
  • A Richard III
  • B Henry VIII
  • C Edward IV
  • D William the Conqueror
4 What is the term for the horizontal stripe that occupies the top third of a shield in heraldry?
  • A Fess
  • B Chevron
  • C Chief
  • D Pale
5 In heraldic terms, how many 'metals' are typically used, consisting of Gold (Or) and Silver (Argent)?
  • A 1
  • B 2
  • C 3
  • D 4
6 The study of heraldry is officially known by what name?
  • A Cartography
  • B Calligraphy
  • C Armory
  • D Numismatics
7 Which classic heraldic pattern consists of a shield divided into nine equal squares or segments?
  • A Quartering
  • B Tincture
  • C Attire
  • D Blazon
8 How many 'ordinaries' (basic geometric shapes) are most commonly cited as the fundamental divisions of a shield?
  • A 3
  • B 7
  • C 12
  • D 20
9 What is the name of the written description of a coat of arms, standardized to ensure accuracy?
  • A Blazon
  • B Scepter
  • C Crest
  • D Motto
10 During the 13th century, what specific piece of protective clothing often featured a knight's coat of arms, leading to the term 'coat of arms'?
  • A Helmet
  • B Surcoat
  • C Gauntlet
  • D Sabaton
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