About this Study Set
This study set covers Constitutional Law through
18 practice questions.
A fundamental look at the Australian Constitution, its origins, and the structure of government for younger students. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.
Questions & Answers
Browse all 18 questions from the
Introduction to Australian Constitutional Law study set below.
Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.
1
In what year did the Australian Constitution officially come into effect?
-
A
1788
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B
1901
-
C
1945
-
D
1999
2
Which document serves as the supreme law of Australia?
-
A
The Bill of Rights
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B
The Magna Carta
-
C
The Australian Constitution
-
D
The Declaration of Independence
3
Who is the formal head of state of Australia according to the Constitution?
-
A
The Prime Minister
-
B
The Governor-General
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C
The Monarch of the United Kingdom
-
D
The Chief Justice
4
What is the name of the meeting of representatives that wrote the Australian Constitution?
-
A
The Constitutional Conventions
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B
The Royal Commission
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C
The High Court
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D
The Senate Inquiry
5
The Australian Constitution divides the federal government into how many main branches?
-
A
Two
-
B
Three
-
C
Four
-
D
Five
6
Which branch of government is responsible for making laws in Australia?
-
A
The Parliament
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B
The High Court
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C
The Police Force
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D
The Local Council
7
Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting the law?
-
A
The Executive
-
B
The Legislature
-
C
The Judiciary
-
D
The Cabinet
8
The Australian Parliament is bicameral, which means it has how many houses?
-
A
One
-
B
Two
-
C
Three
-
D
Four
9
What are the two houses of the Australian Federal Parliament?
-
A
The Senate and the House of Representatives
-
B
The High Court and the Supreme Court
-
C
The President and the Vice President
-
D
The King and the Prime Minister
10
Which house of Parliament is known as the 'People's House' because members are elected to represent specific electorates?
-
A
The Senate
-
B
The House of Representatives
-
C
The High Court
-
D
The Executive Council
11
How are changes to the Australian Constitution officially made?
-
A
By a vote of the Prime Minister
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B
By a royal decree
-
C
By a public referendum
-
D
By a decision of the police
12
What is the minimum number of states required to vote 'yes' for a referendum to succeed, in addition to a majority of total voters?
-
A
A majority of states
-
B
All states
-
C
One state
-
D
Three states
13
Which section of the Constitution gives the High Court the power to decide if laws are valid?
-
A
Section 1
-
B
Section 71
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C
Section 128
-
D
Section 51
14
The Australian Constitution lists specific powers for the federal government in which section?
-
A
Section 51
-
B
Section 10
-
C
Section 20
-
D
Section 100
15
What is the title of the person who represents the Monarch in Australia?
-
A
The Prime Minister
-
B
The Chief Justice
-
C
The Governor-General
-
D
The Speaker
16
What type of system is Australia's government based on, inherited from the United Kingdom?
-
A
Absolute Monarchy
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B
Totalitarianism
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C
Constitutional Monarchy
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D
Military Dictatorship
17
According to the Constitution, which level of government has the power to make laws regarding 'trade and commerce with other countries'?
-
A
Local government
-
B
State government
-
C
Federal government
-
D
Community groups
18
The Australian Constitution was approved by the British Parliament through which historical act?
-
A
The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900
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B
The Magna Carta Act
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C
The Australian Freedom Act
-
D
The Federation Statute