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Advanced Medical Knowledge: Dates, Names, and Numbers

Medicine

A rigorous test of factual knowledge in medicine, emphasizing specific historical dates, prominent figures, and quantitative data.

medical history pharmacology epidemiology medical breakthroughs
12 Questions Hard Ages 18+ Aug 31, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Medicine through 12 practice questions. A rigorous test of factual knowledge in medicine, emphasizing specific historical dates, prominent figures, and quantitative data. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 12 questions from the Advanced Medical Knowledge: Dates, Names, and Numbers study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 In what year was the first successful kidney transplant performed between non-identical twins, a landmark in organ transplantation?
  • A 1954
  • B 1962
  • C 1970
  • D 1983
2 Who is credited with discovering penicillin, and in what year did his initial observation of its antibacterial properties occur?
  • A Louis Pasteur, 1865
  • B Alexander Fleming, 1928
  • C Jonas Salk, 1955
  • D Robert Koch, 1882
3 The first successful heart transplant was performed by Dr. Christiaan Barnard on December 3, 1967. In which hospital did this historic operation take place?
  • A Massachusetts General Hospital, USA
  • B Guy's Hospital, London
  • C Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town
  • D Mayo Clinic, USA
4 What was the exact dosage of the first dose of insulin administered to a human patient, Leonard Thompson, in Toronto in 1922?
  • A 15 units
  • B 30 units
  • C 5 units
  • D 10 units
5 The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the global eradication of smallpox on what specific date?
  • A May 8, 1980
  • B July 4, 1979
  • C December 31, 1981
  • D January 1, 1980
6 In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick published their groundbreaking paper on the structure of DNA. In which scientific journal did this seminal work first appear?
  • A The Lancet
  • B Nature
  • C Science
  • D Cell
7 The discovery of the first antibiotic, sulfonamides, is often attributed to Gerhard Domagk in 1932. What was the chemical name or brand of this pioneering drug?
  • A Penicillin G
  • B Streptomycin
  • C Prontosil
  • D Chloramphenicol
8 The human genome project was officially launched in 1990. Approximately how many base pairs does the human genome contain?
  • A 3 million
  • B 300 million
  • C 3 billion
  • D 3 trillion
9 Who developed the first successful polio vaccine (inactivated polio vaccine, IPV), and when was it licensed for public use in the United States?
  • A Albert Sabin, 1961
  • B John Enders, 1952
  • C Jonas Salk, 1955
  • D Maurice Hilleman, 1960
10 The first documented use of anesthesia in surgery was by William T.G. Morton on October 16, 1846, using what agent?
  • A Chloroform
  • B Nitrous Oxide
  • C Ether
  • D Halothane
11 The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) was established in 1946. What was its original name and primary focus?
  • A National Institute of Health; research
  • B Communicable Disease Center; disease surveillance
  • C Public Health Service; sanitation
  • D Bureau of Animal Industry; zoonotic diseases
12 What was the approximate mortality rate of the 1918 influenza pandemic (also known as the Spanish Flu) among infected individuals globally?
  • A Less than 1%
  • B 1-2%
  • C 5-10%
  • D Over 20%
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