Back to Library

Computer Science Essentials

Computer Science

A collection of foundational knowledge covering the history, hardware, and principles of computer science.

technology education computing
10 Questions Medium Ages 5+ Aug 27, 2026

Choose a Study Format

Embed This Study Set

Add this interactive study set to your website or blog — all 6 formats included.

<div data-quixly-id="6440"></div> <script src="https://www.quixlylearn.com/assets/embed/widget.js"></script>

About this Study Set

This study set covers Computer Science through 10 practice questions. A collection of foundational knowledge covering the history, hardware, and principles of computer science. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 10 questions from the Computer Science Essentials study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 Which component is often referred to as the 'brain' of the computer?
  • A Random Access Memory
  • B Central Processing Unit
  • C Hard Disk Drive
  • D Graphics Processing Unit
2 In computer binary, what does a single bit represent?
  • A A byte
  • B A decimal number
  • C A binary digit (0 or 1)
  • D A character
3 Which of the following is considered 'volatile' memory because it loses its data when the power is turned off?
  • A ROM
  • B RAM
  • C SSD
  • D Flash Drive
4 What does the acronym 'HTML' stand for in web development?
  • A HyperText Markup Language
  • B High Tech Modern Language
  • C Hyperlink Text Manipulation Language
  • D HyperTool Multi Language
5 Who is widely credited with proposing the design for the first general-purpose computer, the Analytical Engine?
  • A Alan Turing
  • B Ada Lovelace
  • C Charles Babbage
  • D Bill Gates
6 Which of these is a low-level programming language that is closest to machine code?
  • A Python
  • B Assembly
  • C Java
  • D Ruby
7 What is the primary function of an Operating System?
  • A To browse the internet
  • B To manage hardware and software resources
  • C To protect the computer from viruses
  • D To compile source code
8 Which unit of measurement is equal to 1,024 bytes?
  • A Megabyte
  • B Gigabyte
  • C Kilobyte
  • D Terabyte
9 What type of software is designed to perform a specific task for the user, such as word processing?
  • A System software
  • B Application software
  • C Firmware
  • D Utility software
10 Which logic gate outputs true only if both of its inputs are true?
  • A OR gate
  • B NOT gate
  • C AND gate
  • D XOR gate
📱

Study on the go

Download Quixly and access all study formats on your phone — anywhere, anytime.

Download on App Store Get it on Google Play Get it on Chrome Web Store