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Computer Science Basics for Kids

Computer Science

A collection of foundational facts about computer science, hardware, and programming concepts.

technology coding computing
18 Questions Medium Ages 9+ Aug 21, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Computer Science through 18 practice questions. A collection of foundational facts about computer science, hardware, and programming concepts. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 18 questions from the Computer Science Basics for Kids study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 Which component is often called the 'brain' of the computer because it processes instructions?
  • A Hard Drive
  • B CPU
  • C Monitor
  • D Power Supply
2 In computer programming, what is the term for a mistake that prevents a program from running correctly?
  • A Glitch
  • B Bug
  • C Virus
  • D Crash
3 What does the acronym RAM stand for in computing?
  • A Random Access Memory
  • B Read Always Machine
  • C Rapid Application Module
  • D Run And Move
4 Which of the following is considered a low-level machine language that uses only zeros and ones?
  • A Python
  • B Binary
  • C HTML
  • D Scratch
5 What is the purpose of an operating system like Windows, macOS, or Linux?
  • A To browse the internet only
  • B To manage hardware and software resources
  • C To create computer viruses
  • D To store permanent files
6 Which of these is a sequence of instructions telling a computer exactly what to do?
  • A An Algorithm
  • B A Hardware
  • C A Screen
  • D A Mouse
7 Which file format is commonly used to store compressed image data?
  • A JPEG
  • B TXT
  • C EXE
  • D BAT
8 What is the physical equipment that makes up a computer system called?
  • A Software
  • B Data
  • C Hardware
  • D Network
9 In a computer network, what does the acronym 'URL' stand for?
  • A Universal Research Link
  • B Uniform Resource Locator
  • C User Registry List
  • D Unit Retrieval Logic
10 Which company is credited with developing the Windows operating system?
  • A Apple
  • B Google
  • C Microsoft
  • D IBM
11 What is the function of a web browser?
  • A To connect printers to computers
  • B To interpret and display HTML web pages
  • C To protect the computer from dust
  • D To program video games
12 Which of the following is a unit of digital information storage equal to 1,024 bytes?
  • A A Megabyte
  • B A Kilobyte
  • C A Gigabyte
  • D A Terabyte
13 What does the 'HTML' language primarily control on the internet?
  • A The structure of web pages
  • B The speed of the internet
  • C The physical size of servers
  • D The color of your monitor
14 Which key on a keyboard is typically used to move the cursor to the beginning of the next line?
  • A Enter
  • B Shift
  • C Alt
  • D Ctrl
15 What is a 'server' in the context of computer networking?
  • A A computer that provides data to other computers
  • B A type of high-speed gaming mouse
  • C A file that contains errors
  • D A physical desk for a computer
16 Which of these is an example of an input device?
  • A Printer
  • B Speaker
  • C Keyboard
  • D Monitor
17 What is the main function of an antivirus program?
  • A To speed up internet connection
  • B To detect and remove malicious software
  • C To store photos
  • D To play music
18 Which storage device uses flash memory and has no moving parts?
  • A Hard Disk Drive
  • B Solid State Drive
  • C Floppy Disk
  • D CD-ROM
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