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Nature and Wildlife Statistics

Statistics & Probability

An exploration of basic statistics and probability through facts about the natural world.

nature animals math
20 Questions Easy Ages 5+ Aug 15, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Statistics & Probability through 20 practice questions. An exploration of basic statistics and probability through facts about the natural world. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 20 questions from the Nature and Wildlife Statistics study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 In a standard group of 10 honeybees, if 3 are scouts and 7 are foragers, what is the probability of randomly selecting a scout?
  • A 3/10
  • B 7/10
  • C 1/10
  • D 3/7
2 If a litter of 4 kittens contains 2 ginger and 2 black kittens, what is the ratio of ginger kittens to the total?
  • A 1:4
  • B 1:2
  • C 2:1
  • D 4:2
3 Out of 5 flowering plants, 1 is a sunflower and 4 are daisies. What is the frequency of sunflowers?
  • A 4/5
  • B 1/4
  • C 1/5
  • D 5/1
4 If a forest has 2 pine trees and 8 oak trees, what is the probability of picking an oak tree?
  • A 0.8
  • B 0.2
  • C 0.5
  • D 0.1
5 In a flock of 6 birds, 3 are blue and 3 are red. What is the probability of picking a red bird?
  • A 1/6
  • B 2/3
  • C 1/3
  • D 1/2
6 If a sea turtle lays 100 eggs and 90 hatch, what is the hatch rate as a percentage?
  • A 10%
  • B 50%
  • C 90%
  • D 100%
7 If 7 out of 10 shark species in a small study are bottom-dwellers, what is the decimal representation of this statistic?
  • A 0.3
  • B 0.7
  • C 0.07
  • D 0.77
8 A researcher counts 4 ladybugs with 7 spots and 6 ladybugs with 2 spots. What is the total number of ladybugs observed?
  • A 11
  • B 9
  • C 10
  • D 13
9 If a rain gauge collects water over 7 days and it rains on 3 of those days, what is the fraction of rainy days?
  • A 3/7
  • B 4/7
  • C 3/4
  • D 7/3
10 In a pond with 5 frogs, 2 are bullfrogs and 3 are tree frogs. What is the mode of this data set?
  • A Bullfrog
  • B Tree frog
  • C Equal
  • D None
11 If a scientist tags 2 monarch butterflies out of a group of 8, what percentage of the group is tagged?
  • A 20%
  • B 25%
  • C 40%
  • D 50%
12 A zoo has 3 monkeys, 2 lions, and 5 elephants. What is the probability of randomly picking an elephant?
  • A 1/2
  • B 1/5
  • C 3/10
  • D 2/5
13 If 4 out of 8 mushrooms in a patch are edible, what is the probability of picking an edible one?
  • A 0.25
  • B 0.4
  • C 0.5
  • D 0.8
14 Out of 10 stars visible in a clear patch of sky, 5 are blue and 5 are white. What is the range of this distribution?
  • A 0
  • B 5
  • C 10
  • D 1
15 If a wolf pack consists of 9 wolves, and 1 is an alpha, what is the fraction of non-alpha wolves?
  • A 1/9
  • B 8/9
  • C 9/8
  • D 7/9
16 In a basket of 10 apples, 4 are green and 6 are red. What is the ratio of red to green apples?
  • A 2:3
  • B 3:2
  • C 4:6
  • D 6:4
17 If a coral reef has 20 fish and 5 are clownfish, what is the percentage of clownfish?
  • A 5%
  • B 10%
  • C 20%
  • D 25%
18 A bird eats 3 seeds in the morning, 2 at noon, and 5 in the evening. What is the mean number of seeds eaten per time period?
  • A 3
  • B 4
  • C 5
  • D 2
19 If 1 out of 4 seasons is summer, what is the probability of randomly choosing summer?
  • A 0.1
  • B 0.25
  • C 0.5
  • D 0.75
20 A study tracks 10 polar bears; 6 are male and 4 are female. What is the probability of picking a female?
  • A 0.4
  • B 0.6
  • C 0.2
  • D 0.8
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