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The Foundations of Heraldry

Heraldry

An exploration of the history, terminology, and function of coats of arms and heraldic devices.

history art social-studies
8 Questions Hard Ages 9+ Aug 11, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Heraldry through 8 practice questions. An exploration of the history, terminology, and function of coats of arms and heraldic devices. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 8 questions from the The Foundations of Heraldry study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 In heraldry, what is the specific term for the shield upon which a coat of arms is displayed?
  • A The Escutcheon
  • B The Mantling
  • C The Crest
  • D The Supporter
2 Which term refers to the background colour or pattern of a shield in heraldry?
  • A The Tincture
  • B The Charge
  • C The Motto
  • D The Wreath
3 What is the heraldic term for a horizontal band that covers the middle third of a shield?
  • A A Fess
  • B A Chevron
  • C A Pale
  • D A Bend
4 In the system of heraldry, which of these is considered a 'metal' rather than a 'colour'?
  • A Or (Gold)
  • B Gules (Red)
  • C Azure (Blue)
  • D Sable (Black)
5 What object is often placed on top of the helmet in a full achievement of arms?
  • A The Crest
  • B The Motto
  • C The Compartment
  • D The Field
6 Which heraldic shape is formed by two diagonal stripes meeting in the centre, resembling an inverted 'V'?
  • A A Chevron
  • B A Saltire
  • C A Bordure
  • D A Chief
7 What is the professional title for a person who is an expert in the study and regulation of heraldry?
  • A Herald
  • B Knight
  • C Squire
  • D Steward
8 What term describes the heraldic practice of dividing a shield into two or more parts to show different family alliances?
  • A Marshalling
  • B Tincturing
  • C Blazoning
  • D Differencing
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