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Elementary Chemistry Facts

Chemistry

A collection of factual, knowledge-based multiple-choice questions about basic chemistry concepts suitable for elementary school students.

chemistry science elementary facts curriculum
25 Questions Medium Ages 5+ Aug 11, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Chemistry through 25 practice questions. A collection of factual, knowledge-based multiple-choice questions about basic chemistry concepts suitable for elementary school students. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go โ€” pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 25 questions from the Elementary Chemistry Facts study set below. Each question shows the correct answer โ€” select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 What state of matter has a definite shape and a definite volume?
  • A Liquid
  • B Gas
  • C Solid
  • D Plasma
2 Which of these is a type of matter made up of only one kind of atom?
  • A Compound
  • B Mixture
  • C Element
  • D Solution
3 Water is a substance made of hydrogen and oxygen. What is water called?
  • A An element
  • B A mixture
  • C A compound
  • D A molecule
4 When a liquid turns into a gas, this process is called:
  • A Melting
  • B Freezing
  • C Evaporation
  • D Condensation
5 Which of the following is a pure substance?
  • A Saltwater
  • B Air
  • C Sugar
  • D Fruit salad
6 What are the tiny particles that make up all matter called?
  • A Waves
  • B Atoms
  • C Magnets
  • D Glows
7 When a gas turns back into a liquid, it is called:
  • A Boiling
  • B Sublimation
  • C Condensation
  • D Melting
8 Which is an example of a mixture?
  • A Pure gold
  • B Oxygen gas
  • C Sand and water
  • D Diamond
9 What happens to most substances when they are heated?
  • A They get smaller
  • B They freeze
  • C They expand
  • D They disappear
10 Which of these is a common chemical reaction observed in everyday life?
  • A A rock rolling down a hill
  • B Water freezing into ice
  • C Baking a cake
  • D A shadow forming
11 What do we call the smallest particle of a substance that still has the properties of that substance?
  • A Atom
  • B Proton
  • C Electron
  • D Molecule
12 Which state of matter has no definite shape but has a definite volume?
  • A Solid
  • B Gas
  • C Liquid
  • D Plasma
13 When a solid turns directly into a gas without becoming a liquid first, it is called:
  • A Evaporation
  • B Condensation
  • C Melting
  • D Sublimation
14 What are the basic building blocks of matter?
  • A Cells
  • B Atoms
  • C Minerals
  • D Stars
15 Which of the following is an example of a solution?
  • A A bowl of cereal
  • B Lemonade
  • C A pile of sand
  • D A rock
16 What is it called when a liquid turns into a solid?
  • A Evaporation
  • B Melting
  • C Freezing
  • D Boiling
17 Which element is the most common gas in the air we breathe?
  • A Oxygen
  • B Hydrogen
  • C Carbon Dioxide
  • D Nitrogen
18 When two or more elements combine chemically, they form a:
  • A Mixture
  • B Solution
  • C Compound
  • D Element
19 Which of these changes is a physical change, not a chemical change?
  • A Burning wood
  • B Rusting iron
  • C Tearing paper
  • D Cooking an egg
20 What is the name for the three main states of matter?
  • A Solid, liquid, gas
  • B Hot, cold, warm
  • C Big, medium, small
  • D Hard, soft, wet
21 Which element is essential for life and is found in all living things?
  • A Iron
  • B Carbon
  • C Gold
  • D Helium
22 What happens to the particles in a liquid when it is heated?
  • A They move slower and closer together
  • B They move faster and further apart
  • C They stop moving completely
  • D They become invisible
23 Which is a common example of a compound?
  • A Pure iron
  • B Salt (sodium chloride)
  • C Oxygen gas
  • D Helium
24 What is the process where a liquid evaporates and becomes a gas?
  • A Condensation
  • B Freezing
  • C Evaporation
  • D Melting
25 Which of these is a gas at room temperature?
  • A Water
  • B Ice
  • C Steam
  • D Rock
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