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Scientific Trivia Facts

Science

A collection of verified scientific facts covering biology, physics, chemistry, and astronomy.

science trivia facts
25 Questions Medium Ages 5+ Aug 7, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Science through 25 practice questions. A collection of verified scientific facts covering biology, physics, chemistry, and astronomy. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 25 questions from the Scientific Trivia Facts study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 Which chemical element has the highest thermal conductivity of any known substance?
  • A Silver
  • B Diamond
  • C Copper
  • D Gold
2 What is the term for the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?
  • A Respiration
  • B Transpiration
  • C Photosynthesis
  • D Fermentation
3 Which planet in our solar system has the most extensive ring system?
  • A Jupiter
  • B Saturn
  • C Uranus
  • D Neptune
4 What is the most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere?
  • A Oxygen
  • B Carbon Dioxide
  • C Argon
  • D Nitrogen
5 Which subatomic particle carries a negative electric charge?
  • A Proton
  • B Neutron
  • C Electron
  • D Positron
6 What is the hardest natural material on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness?
  • A Quartz
  • B Topaz
  • C Corundum
  • D Diamond
7 Which organ in the human body is responsible for detoxifying chemicals and metabolizing drugs?
  • A Liver
  • B Kidney
  • C Pancreas
  • D Spleen
8 What is the primary gas that makes up the atmosphere of Mars?
  • A Oxygen
  • B Nitrogen
  • C Carbon Dioxide
  • D Methane
9 Which unit of measurement is defined as the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram at a rate of one meter per second squared?
  • A Joule
  • B Watt
  • C Newton
  • D Pascal
10 What type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of molten magma or lava?
  • A Sedimentary
  • B Metamorphic
  • C Igneous
  • D Conglomerate
11 Which vitamin is synthesized by the human body upon exposure to sunlight?
  • A Vitamin A
  • B Vitamin C
  • C Vitamin D
  • D Vitamin K
12 What is the study of fungi called?
  • A Botany
  • B Mycology
  • C Zoology
  • D Entomology
13 Which part of the cell is known as the powerhouse because it generates most of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)?
  • A Nucleus
  • B Ribosome
  • C Mitochondrion
  • D Lysosome
14 What is the boiling point of water at sea level on the Celsius scale?
  • A 50°C
  • B 80°C
  • C 90°C
  • D 100°C
15 Which planet is known as the 'Red Planet'?
  • A Venus
  • B Jupiter
  • C Mars
  • D Saturn
16 What is the chemical symbol for the element Gold?
  • A Gd
  • B Au
  • C Ag
  • D Fe
17 Which scale is used to measure the intensity of earthquakes?
  • A Beaufort scale
  • B Richter scale
  • C Saffir-Simpson scale
  • D Fujita scale
18 What is the process by which a gas changes into a liquid?
  • A Evaporation
  • B Sublimation
  • C Condensation
  • D Deposition
19 Which galaxy is the closest large spiral galaxy to the Milky Way?
  • A Triangulum
  • B Andromeda
  • C Whirlpool
  • D Sombrero
20 What is the name of the phenomenon where light bends when passing from one medium to another?
  • A Reflection
  • B Diffraction
  • C Refraction
  • D Polarization
21 Which blood type is known as the universal donor?
  • A A+
  • B B+
  • C AB-
  • D O-
22 What is the largest species of shark currently in existence?
  • A Great White Shark
  • B Whale Shark
  • C Tiger Shark
  • D Hammerhead Shark
23 Which gas do plants primarily absorb from the atmosphere for photosynthesis?
  • A Oxygen
  • B Nitrogen
  • C Carbon Dioxide
  • D Hydrogen
24 What is the speed of light in a vacuum, approximately?
  • A 300,000 km/s
  • B 150,000 km/s
  • C 450,000 km/s
  • D 600,000 km/s
25 Which group of vertebrates are characterized by having feathers?
  • A Mammals
  • B Reptiles
  • C Amphibians
  • D Birds
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