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Word Origins for Little Explorers

Etymology

A challenging look at the history and origins of common words suitable for young learners.

language history vocabulary
20 Questions Hard Ages 5+ Jul 28, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Etymology through 20 practice questions. A challenging look at the history and origins of common words suitable for young learners. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 20 questions from the Word Origins for Little Explorers study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 The word 'alphabet' comes from the names of the first two letters of which ancient language?
  • A Latin
  • B Greek
  • C Hebrew
  • D Egyptian
2 The word 'robot' comes from a Czech word that originally meant what?
  • A Worker
  • B Machine
  • C Helper
  • D Metal
3 The English word 'candy' can be traced back to the Sanskrit word 'khanda', which refers to what substance?
  • A Sugar
  • B Honey
  • C Fruit
  • D Spice
4 The word 'galaxy' comes from a Greek word that means what?
  • A Bright light
  • B Star path
  • C Milky circle
  • D Space dust
5 Which animal's name comes from an ancient word meaning 'earth lion'?
  • A Tiger
  • B Giraffe
  • C Hippopotamus
  • D Elephant
6 The word 'camera' comes from a Latin word that originally meant what?
  • A Light box
  • B Dark room
  • C Glass lens
  • D Picture frame
7 The word 'dinosaur' was created by combining two Greek words that mean what?
  • A Big lizard
  • B Terrible lizard
  • C Ancient beast
  • D Strong giant
8 The word 'sandwich' is named after a person who held which title?
  • A A famous explorer
  • B An English Earl
  • C A royal king
  • D A hungry inventor
9 The word 'school' comes from a Greek word that originally meant what?
  • A Study hall
  • B Leisure or spare time
  • C Writing place
  • D Teacher's house
10 The name 'kangaroo' is thought to have come from the Guugu Yimithirr word 'gangurru', which refers to what?
  • A A jumping animal
  • B A large black kangaroo
  • C A grass eater
  • D A fast runner
11 The word 'pyjama' comes from a Persian word that means what?
  • A Soft clothes
  • B Leg garment
  • C Sleep suit
  • D Night fabric
12 The word 'banana' is believed to have originated from an Arabic word that means what?
  • A Finger
  • B Yellow fruit
  • C Sweet bunch
  • D Soft skin
13 The English word 'orange' (the fruit) originally came from the Sanskrit word 'naranga', which means what?
  • A Golden ball
  • B Orange tree
  • C Bright skin
  • D Citrus scent
14 The word 'koala' is thought to come from an Indigenous Australian language meaning what?
  • A Tree climber
  • B No drink
  • C Sleepy animal
  • D Grey fur
15 The word 'paper' comes from the name of which ancient plant?
  • A Bamboo
  • B Papyrus
  • C Reed grass
  • D Cotton
16 The word 'taxi' is a shortened form of which word?
  • A Taximeter
  • B Transportation
  • C Traveler
  • D Taxicab
17 The word 'avocado' comes from the Aztec word 'ahuacatl', which literally translates to what?
  • A Green butter
  • B Testicle
  • C Tree pear
  • D Hard skin
18 The word 'igloo' comes from the Inuit word 'iglu', which simply means what?
  • A Ice house
  • B Winter home
  • C A house
  • D Small shelter
19 The word 'balloon' comes from an Italian word that means what?
  • A Big ball
  • B Floating toy
  • C Air sack
  • D Round shape
20 The word 'umbrella' comes from the Latin word 'umbra', which means what?
  • A Rain
  • B Shadow
  • C Shield
  • D Cover
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