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Introduction to Parapsychology

Psychology

A foundational overview of parapsychology as a field of study, focusing on historical terminology, methodology, and key concepts.

parapsychology pseudoscience scientific-method history
12 Questions Medium Ages 15+ Jul 27, 2026

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This study set covers Psychology through 12 practice questions. A foundational overview of parapsychology as a field of study, focusing on historical terminology, methodology, and key concepts. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

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1 Which term is used in parapsychology to describe the alleged ability to acquire information about an object or person without the use of known sensory channels?
  • A Psychokinesis
  • B Extrasensory perception
  • C Apparitional experience
  • D Precognition
2 What is the primary reason the scientific community generally classifies parapsychology as a pseudoscience?
  • A The lack of reproducible results under controlled laboratory conditions
  • B It is purely a branch of theology
  • C The research is prohibited by international law
  • D It focuses exclusively on computer simulations
3 Who is often credited with helping to bring the study of psychical research into American academia by founding the Harvard Laboratory for Psychical Research?
  • A William James
  • B Sigmund Freud
  • C B.F. Skinner
  • D Carl Jung
4 In parapsychological research, what does the term 'Ganzfeld effect' refer to?
  • A A technique used to detect fraud in mediumship
  • B A sensory deprivation procedure used to test for telepathy
  • C A statistical method for calculating probability
  • D A device for measuring electromagnetic fluctuations
5 What is the definition of 'psychokinesis' (PK) within the study of parapsychology?
  • A The ability to communicate with the deceased
  • B The direct influence of mind on a physical system without physical energy
  • C The perception of future events before they occur
  • D The involuntary movement of objects during sleep
6 Which professional organization was established in 1957 to advance the scientific study of psychic phenomena?
  • A The American Psychological Association
  • B The Parapsychological Association
  • C The Society for Psychical Research
  • D The Institute for Noetic Sciences
7 What is the 'file drawer effect' in the context of parapsychology research?
  • A The storage of physical evidence in secure locations
  • B The tendency for researchers to only publish positive results while hiding negative ones
  • C A method for organizing historical documents
  • D The systematic cataloging of eyewitness accounts
8 The study of 'near-death experiences' (NDEs) is often categorized under parapsychology; what does the term 'out-of-body experience' (OBE) typically imply?
  • A The sensation of drifting outside one's physical body
  • B The loss of motor control during a seizure
  • C The ability to project thoughts into another person's mind
  • D The clinical death of a patient followed by resuscitation
9 In statistical parapsychology, what does 'p-value' typically represent when evaluating claims of psychic phenomena?
  • A The distance between two participants
  • B The probability that the observed results occurred by chance
  • C The speed at which a psychic process occurs
  • D The number of participants in the study
10 Which famous stage magician and skeptic was known for debunking many claims made by self-proclaimed psychics in the 20th century?
  • A Harry Houdini
  • B David Copperfield
  • C Penn Jillette
  • D Derren Brown
11 What is 'precognition' in the field of parapsychology?
  • A The knowledge of an event that has already occurred
  • B The awareness of a future event that could not be deduced by normal means
  • C The ability to read past lives
  • D The physical healing of wounds by touch
12 What is the objective of the 'Zener cards' used in early experimental parapsychology?
  • A To test for visual acuity
  • B To measure reaction time
  • C To conduct controlled testing of extrasensory perception
  • D To identify cognitive biases in memory
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