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Dietetics and Nutrition Basics

Dietetics

A series of questions covering fundamental nutrition concepts for elementary school students.

nutrition health science
18 Questions Medium Ages 8+ Jul 19, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Dietetics through 18 practice questions. A series of questions covering fundamental nutrition concepts for elementary school students. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 18 questions from the Dietetics and Nutrition Basics study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 Which nutrient is the body's primary source of energy?
  • A Protein
  • B Carbohydrates
  • C Vitamins
  • D Minerals
2 Which mineral is essential for maintaining strong bones and teeth?
  • A Iron
  • B Zinc
  • C Calcium
  • D Potassium
3 Which vitamin is primarily found in citrus fruits and helps the immune system?
  • A Vitamin C
  • B Vitamin D
  • C Vitamin B12
  • D Vitamin K
4 What is the main function of protein in the human body?
  • A Providing insulation
  • B Building and repairing tissues
  • C Regulating sleep
  • D Storing fat
5 Which food group should make up the largest portion of a balanced meal according to the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating?
  • A Dairy
  • B Meat
  • C Vegetables and legumes
  • D Grains
6 What substance is required for the body to transport nutrients and regulate temperature?
  • A Fiber
  • B Water
  • C Sugar
  • D Starch
7 Which of these foods is a good source of healthy unsaturated fats?
  • A Butter
  • B Avocado
  • C Lard
  • D Coconut oil
8 Which nutrient is responsible for carrying oxygen in the blood?
  • A Iron
  • B Magnesium
  • C Calcium
  • D Sodium
9 What is the primary role of fiber in a healthy diet?
  • A Providing immediate energy
  • B Aiding digestion
  • C Building muscles
  • D Strengthening bones
10 Which of the following is considered a 'discretionary' food item?
  • A Fresh apple
  • B Plain yoghurt
  • C Chocolate biscuit
  • D Boiled egg
11 Which vitamin is produced by the body when skin is exposed to sunlight?
  • A Vitamin A
  • B Vitamin D
  • C Vitamin E
  • D Vitamin C
12 Which organ is responsible for filtering nutrients from digested food into the bloodstream?
  • A Small intestine
  • B Stomach
  • C Liver
  • D Kidney
13 What are the chemical building blocks of proteins called?
  • A Glucose
  • B Amino acids
  • C Fatty acids
  • D Minerals
14 Which nutrient is most important for maintaining healthy eyesight?
  • A Vitamin A
  • B Vitamin B6
  • C Calcium
  • D Fiber
15 Which of these is a water-soluble vitamin?
  • A Vitamin A
  • B Vitamin D
  • C Vitamin C
  • D Vitamin E
16 What is the unit used to measure the energy provided by food?
  • A Gram
  • B Kilojoule
  • C Celsius
  • D Millilitre
17 Which group of foods is the best source of complex carbohydrates?
  • A Whole grains
  • B Lollies
  • C Soft drinks
  • D Table sugar
18 What is the recommended number of daily servings of vegetables for most children?
  • A 1-2
  • B 5-6
  • C 10-12
  • D None
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