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Etymology of Human Body and Health Terms

Etymology

Explore the origins of words related to the human body and health.

etymology human body health linguistics history

8 Questions Medium Ages 12+ Apr 23, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Etymology through 8 practice questions. Explore the origins of words related to the human body and health. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

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Browse all 8 questions from the Etymology of Human Body and Health Terms study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 The word 'artery' originates from the ancient Greek word 'arteria', which literally meant:

A Air carrier
B Blood vessel
C Life vein
D Pulse taker

2 The term 'fever' can be traced back to the Latin word 'febris', meaning:

A Burning sensation
B Inflammation
C High temperature
D Shivering fit

3 The English word 'hospital' derives from the Latin word 'hospes', which originally meant:

A Healer
B Sickroom
C Guest
D Charity house

4 The anatomical term 'vein' comes from the Old French 'veine', which itself derives from the Latin 'vena', meaning:

A Drawn liquid
B Pulsating tube
C Flowing channel
D Blood conduit

5 The word 'vaccine' is named after the Latin word for:

A Cow
B Milk
C Protection
D Disease

6 The term 'diagnosis' has roots in ancient Greek, combining 'dia' (through) and 'gnosis' (knowing). It originally referred to:

A Understanding a disease
B Identifying a symptom
C Knowing fully
D Examining a patient

7 The word 'pharmacy' originates from the ancient Greek word 'pharmakon', which had a dual meaning of:

A Medicine and poison
B Cure and remedy
C Drug and treatment
D Elixir and potion

8 The term 'epidemic' comes from the Greek 'epidēmia', which literally translates to:

A Among the people
B Upon the land
C Infecting many
D Spreading quickly

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