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Middle School Computer Science Basics

Computer Science

A foundational quiz covering computer hardware, software, and basic digital literacy concepts.

technology hardware software internet
12 Questions Easy Ages 11+ Apr 16, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Computer Science through 12 practice questions. A foundational quiz covering computer hardware, software, and basic digital literacy concepts. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 12 questions from the Middle School Computer Science Basics study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 Which component is considered the 'brain' of the computer, responsible for executing instructions?
  • A RAM
  • B CPU
  • C Hard Drive
  • D Power Supply
2 Which of the following is an example of an input device?
  • A Monitor
  • B Printer
  • C Keyboard
  • D Speakers
3 What does the acronym 'RAM' stand for?
  • A Random Access Memory
  • B Read Always Memory
  • C Rapid Application Module
  • D Remote Access Machine
4 Which type of software is responsible for managing the computer's hardware and providing services for computer programs?
  • A Application Software
  • B Operating System
  • C Web Browser
  • D Antivirus
5 In computer networking, what does 'URL' stand for?
  • A Universal Resource Link
  • B Uniform Resource Locator
  • C Unified Routing Location
  • D Universal Registry Logic
6 Which of the following is an example of binary code?
  • A 10110
  • B ABCDE
  • C 98765
  • D !@#$%
7 Which file extension typically represents a plain text file?
  • A .jpg
  • B .mp3
  • C .txt
  • D .exe
8 What is the main purpose of an ISP (Internet Service Provider)?
  • A To build computer hardware
  • B To provide internet connectivity to users
  • C To create new programming languages
  • D To design smartphone applications
9 Which device is used to connect multiple computers within a single local area network (LAN)?
  • A Router
  • B Switch
  • C Modem
  • D Hard Drive
10 What does 'GUI' stand for in computing?
  • A General User Interface
  • B Graphical User Interface
  • C Global Utility Integration
  • D Graphic Unit Index
11 Which of these is considered 'volatile' memory because it loses its data when the computer is turned off?
  • A Hard Disk Drive
  • B Flash Drive
  • C RAM
  • D Solid State Drive
12 Which of the following describes a sequence of instructions used to solve a problem or perform a task?
  • A Hardware
  • B Algorithm
  • C Database
  • D Compiler
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