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The Tasmanian Devil: Endangered and Resilient

Zoology

This text describes the Tasmanian Devil, the world's largest carnivorous marsupial, its feeding habits, its importance in ecosystems, and the devastating Devil Facial Tumour Disease that has led to its endangered status. It also details how organizations like Zoos SA are working to conserve the species through captive breeding and how individuals can help raise awareness and drive responsibly.

Marsupials Conservation Diseases
29 Questions Medium Ages 8+ Apr 10, 2026

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About this Study Set

This study set covers Zoology through 29 practice questions. This text describes the Tasmanian Devil, the world's largest carnivorous marsupial, its feeding habits, its importance in ecosystems, and the devastating Devil Facial Tumour Disease that has led to its endangered status. It also details how organizations like Zoos SA are working to conserve the species through captive breeding and how individuals can help raise awareness and drive responsibly. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 29 questions from the The Tasmanian Devil: Endangered and Resilient study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 What is the Tasmanian Devil the largest of?
  • A Carnivorous marsupial
  • B Land mammal
  • C Australian predator
  • D Oceanic creature
2 What percentage of its body weight can a Tasmanian Devil eat in 30 minutes?
  • A 10%
  • B 20%
  • C 40%
  • D 60%
3 What helps Tasmanian Devils feel their way in the dark?
  • A Their eyes
  • B Their ears
  • C Their whiskers
  • D Their tail
4 Why are Tasmanian Devils considered important in their habitat?
  • A They control insect populations
  • B They maintain healthy ecosystems
  • C They are a primary food source for larger predators
  • D They create burrows for other animals
5 What is the main reason for the decline in Tasmanian Devil numbers?
  • A Habitat loss
  • B Hunting by humans
  • C A devastating disease
  • D Competition with other species
6 When was Devil Facial Tumour Disease initially discovered?
  • A 1986
  • B 1996
  • C 2004
  • D 2010
7 By 2004, in what percentage of the state was Devil Facial Tumour Disease recorded?
  • A 15%
  • B 35%
  • C 65%
  • D 97%
8 What are the initial symptoms of Devil Facial Tumour Disease?
  • A Lumps and lesions around the mouth
  • B Difficulty breathing
  • C Loss of appetite
  • D Swollen limbs
9 What prevents devils from feeding when they contract the disease?
  • A Severe pain
  • B Large facial cancers
  • C Loss of smell
  • D Weakened jaws
10 How long does it typically take for an infected devil to die of starvation after contracting the disease?
  • A 1 month
  • B 6 months
  • C 1 year
  • D 2 years
11 How is Devil Facial Tumour Disease primarily transferred between devils?
  • A Through shared food
  • B Through mating
  • C Through biting
  • D Through airborne droplets
12 Why do devils bite each other?
  • A Only during mating
  • B When they are hungry
  • C As a common part of their behavior during mating or feeding
  • D To establish dominance
13 Compared to other endangered species in Australia, how rapidly have Tasmanian Devil numbers dropped due to the disease?
  • A More slowly
  • B At a similar rate
  • C More rapidly
  • D The text does not compare their decline rate
14 Where do wild devils typically shelter during the day?
  • A In caves
  • B Under cover
  • C In trees
  • D In water
15 When do Tasmanian Devils typically emerge to feed?
  • A At dawn
  • B During the day
  • C At night
  • D Whenever they are hungry
16 Why are Tasmanian Devils sometimes active in the daytime?
  • A They feel safe from predators
  • B They are nocturnal by nature
  • C They are attracted to sunlight
  • D They are looking for specific prey
17 Which organization is mentioned as part of the Save the Tasmanian Devil program?
  • A Zoos Victoria
  • B Zoos SA
  • C Tasmanian Wildlife Fund
  • D Australian Conservation Foundation
18 What is the purpose of the captive breeding program at Monarto Safari Park?
  • A To display devils to the public
  • B To create a pool of disease-free animals for release
  • C To study their behavior in captivity
  • D To increase their population for sale
19 What is a collective focus of the conservation efforts?
  • A Maximizing their diet
  • B Increasing their territorial range
  • C Maximizing genetic diversity
  • D Reducing their predator count
20 What action can individuals take to help the Tasmanian Devil?
  • A Donate money to zoos
  • B Volunteer at wildlife sanctuaries
  • C Tell friends and family about their plight
  • D Avoid roads in Tasmania
21 How can individuals help keep wildlife safe on the roads?
  • A Drive faster to get home quicker
  • B Be responsible on the roads
  • C Only drive during the day
  • D Avoid driving in rural areas
22 What danger do devils face on the roadside?
  • A Getting lost
  • B Encountering aggressive animals
  • C Scavenging dead animals and being hit by vehicles
  • D Finding poisonous plants
23 What is unique about a devil's bite?
  • A It is venomous
  • B It is more powerful than any other animal of a similar size
  • C It can break through metal
  • D It is used for defense only
24 What is notable about the skin of a devil's ears?
  • A It is very thick
  • B It has little hair and is thin
  • C It is covered in scales
  • D It is brightly colored for camouflage
25 When do devil ears get redder?
  • A When they are cold
  • B When they are excited or stressed
  • C When they are sleeping
  • D When they are eating
26 What does it usually mean when devils yawn?
  • A They are hungry
  • B They are feeling fearful or stressed
  • C They are about to attack
  • D They are tired
27 What is the primary diet of the Tasmanian Devil?
  • A Insects and fruits
  • B Small mammals and birds
  • C Dead animals
  • D Fish and crustaceans
28 What is the scientific classification of the Tasmanian Devil mentioned in the text?
  • A Mammal
  • B Reptile
  • C Carnivore
  • D Marsupial
29 What is the current conservation status of the Tasmanian Devil?
  • A Least Concern
  • B Vulnerable
  • C Endangered
  • D Critically Endangered
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