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Intro to Existentialism

Philosophy

A look at the history and key figures of the philosophical movement called existentialism.

Philosophy History Thinkers
8 Questions Easy Ages 9+ Apr 3, 2026

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This study set covers Philosophy through 8 practice questions. A look at the history and key figures of the philosophical movement called existentialism. Every question includes the correct answer so you can learn as you go — pick any format above to get started.

Questions & Answers

Browse all 8 questions from the Intro to Existentialism study set below. Each question shows the correct answer — select a study format above to practice interactively.

1 Who is widely considered to be the first existentialist philosopher?
  • A Søren Kierkegaard
  • B Isaac Newton
  • C Thomas Edison
  • D William Shakespeare
2 In which country did existentialism become a major cultural movement during the 1940s?
  • A Mexico
  • B France
  • C Australia
  • D Canada
3 Which famous existentialist wrote the book 'Being and Nothingness'?
  • A Jean-Paul Sartre
  • B Walt Disney
  • C Charles Darwin
  • D Mark Twain
4 What is the main idea behind the existentialist phrase 'Existence precedes essence'?
  • A People are born with a set job
  • B Computers are smarter than humans
  • C People define themselves through their own actions
  • D The sun revolves around the earth
5 Which author wrote 'The Myth of Sisyphus', comparing life to a man rolling a boulder up a hill?
  • A Albert Camus
  • B Lewis Carroll
  • C Hans Christian Andersen
  • D J.R.R. Tolkien
6 Which leading existentialist philosopher wrote the influential book 'The Second Sex'?
  • A Marie Curie
  • B Simone de Beauvoir
  • C Florence Nightingale
  • D Mother Teresa
7 In 1964, what did Jean-Paul Sartre do regarding the Nobel Prize in Literature?
  • A He gave it to a friend
  • B He sold it at an auction
  • C He refused to accept it
  • D He asked for two prizes
8 What language did famous philosophers like Sartre and Camus primarily use for their work?
  • A German
  • B English
  • C French
  • D Italian
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